Science

Biology

Explore living systems, genetics, evolution, and ecosystems in this online 10th-grade biology course with interactive labs and activities.

1.0 CreditGrades 9–12100% OnlineSelf-Paced11 ModulesStandard High School

About the course

Course Overview

The Biology course provides a comprehensive introduction to life science, using HMH’s science curriculum to explore the structure, function, and diversity of living organisms. Students begin with the foundational chemistry of life and progress through cellular biology, genetics, evolution, and ecology, gaining insight into how living systems interact and adapt. Lessons include interactive readings, virtual labs, simulations, and applied assignments designed to build both scientific literacy and critical thinking skills.

Course topics cover cellular processes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, patterns of inheritance, the role of natural selection in evolution, ecological relationships, and human impacts on the environment. Students also learn to conduct scientific investigations, interpret data, and apply biological concepts to real-world issues.

Delivered 100% online in a self-paced, asynchronous format, the course allows students to work through 11 engaging modules at their own pace, averaging about 10 hours each. By the end of the course, learners will have a strong foundation in biology, preparing them for advanced science courses and equipping them with valuable skills for STEM education and future careers.

By the end of the course

Learning Objectives

  • Analyze cellular structures and processes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.
  • Evaluate patterns of inheritance and apply genetic principles to real-world scenarios.
  • Interpret relationships between structure and function in biological systems.
  • Examine natural selection and its role in evolution and biodiversity.
  • Conduct scientific investigations using proper methods and data interpretation.
  • Assess ecological interactions and human impacts on the environment.

Course contents

What You'll Study

01Module

Living Systems

Explore how biological systems function and maintain balance through homeostasis.

02Module

Chemistry in Living Systems

Learn how chemical bonding, water properties, and macromolecules support life.

03Module

Matter and Energy in Living Systems

Examine how photosynthesis, respiration, and matter cycling provide energy for living things.

04Module

Ecosystems

Investigate how populations interact, ecosystems stay stable, and humans affect ecological balance.

05Module

Cells

Understand the cell cycle, mitosis, and how cells specialize to support life.

06Module

Structure and Function of DNA

Study DNA structure, protein synthesis, and how genes are regulated.

07Module

Genetics and Heredity

Discover how traits are inherited through meiosis, Mendelian patterns, and genetic mutations.

08Module

Evidence for Evolution

Analyze fossil records, anatomical similarities, and molecular data as evidence of evolution.

09Module

Patterns of Evolution

Explore how species adapt, evolve, or go extinct in response to their environment.

10Module

Human Impacts on the Environment

Examine how human activities affect resources, biodiversity, and sustainability.

11Module

Final Project and Wrap-Up

Reflect on what you’ve learned and apply your knowledge in a final project.

Earn your 1.0 credit in Biology

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